【8月27日】看軍聞學英語
■泰戈爾
原文：
The U.S. Air Force plans to acquire more than 150 Collaborative Combat Aircraft before FY2031, according to budget testimony delivered to Congress, 2026, marking a major shift from experimental drone development toward operational combat integration alongside the F-35 and future F-47.
The CCA program is designed to give U.S. fighter formations greater combat mass by deploying autonomous aircraft as missile carriers, ISR platforms, electronic warfare assets, and decoys operating with crewed fighters. General Atomics’ YFQ-42A Dark Merlin and Anduril’s YFQ-44A Fury are already flying prototypes, highlighting how the Air Force is rapidly advancing survivable autonomous systems intended to penetrate contested airspace and strengthen future NATO airpower operations.
During the presentation of its FY2027 budget request to the Senate and the House of Representatives, 2026, the U.S. Air Force confirmed that it plans to procure more than 150 Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCAs) before fiscal year 2031 (FY2031) while increasing CCA funding from $891 million enacted in FY2026 to $1.431 billion in FY2027.
中譯：
根據2026年向國會提交的預算報告，美國空軍計畫在2031財政年度前取得超過150架「協同戰鬥飛機」（CCA）。這意味著美國空軍已從實驗性無人機開發，轉向將無人機與F-35及未來的F-47戰機進行實戰整合。
該計畫旨在透過部署自主作戰飛機作為「飛彈載具」、情監偵平臺、電戰資產及誘餌，與載人戰機協同作業，藉此提升美軍戰機編隊的「戰鬥質量」。通用原子的YFQ-42A深灰背隼（Dark Merlin）與Anduril的YFQ-44A憤怒（Fury）原型機已在試飛中，顯示空軍正快速推動具備生存能力的自主系統，意圖滲透受爭議空域並強化未來北約的空中武力作戰。
在2026年向參眾兩院提交的2027年度預算請求中，美國空軍證實計畫在2031年度前採購超過150架CCA，並將預算從2026年核定的8.91億美元增加到2027年的14.31億美元。
-關鍵軍語-
※collaborative combat aircraft：協同戰鬥飛機
※combat mass：戰鬥規模