【4月2日】看軍聞學英語

■林國賓

原文：

The United Nations has documented five assassination attempts against Syrian President Ahmad Al-Sharaa, Interior Minister Anas Khattab, and Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani during 2025, according to the secretary-general's 22nd report on the Daesh threat.

The Washington Post obtained the assessment, prepared jointly with the UN Counter-Terrorism Office, which details the sustained operational capacity of terrorist networks inside Syria.

Two plots targeting the president occurred in Aleppo and Daraa, executed by Saraya Ansar al-Sunnah-a group not formally designated by the UN but assessed to function as a Daesh front.

Attacks continue to concentrate against security forces, particularly in northern and northeastern regions, including one operation targeting joint Syrian-U.S. coalition personnel.

The report warns that Daesh deliberately seeks to inflame sectarian tensions through attacks on places of worship, aiming to weaken national authorities. An estimated 3,000 Daesh fighters remain operational across Iraq and Syria, with the majority based in Syrian territory.

中譯：

根據秘書長第22份關於達伊沙威脅的報告，聯合國在2025年有留下針對敘利亞總統夏拉、內政部長哈塔布以及外交部長沙伊巴尼的5起暗殺未遂備案紀錄。

《華盛頓郵報》取得了這份由聯合國反恐辦公室共同編製的評估報告，內容詳述恐怖主義網絡在敘利亞境內持續具備的作戰能力。

其中2起針對總統的陰謀發生在阿勒坡與德拉，由「遜尼派支持者旅」執行。該組織尚未被聯合國正式列名為恐怖組織，但被評估為達伊沙的前線掩護團體。

攻擊主要集中於安全部隊，尤其是在北部與東北部地區，其中包括一次針對敘利亞與美國聯軍人員的行動。

報告警告，伊斯蘭國刻意透過襲擊宗教場所煽動宗派緊張局勢，意圖削弱國家權威。目前估計約有3000名伊斯蘭國戰鬥人員仍在伊拉克與敘利亞活動，其中大多數駐留於敘利亞境內。

- 關鍵軍語 -

※assassination：暗殺

※Daesh：達伊沙，即恐怖組織「伊斯蘭國」