幣安63億美元遭竊後恢復上線，交易所提領金額激增

Shubham Kalia、Kanjyik Ghosh 報導By Shubham Kalia and Kanjyik Ghosh

11月1日（路透社）—— 全球最大加密貨幣交易所幣安（Binance）週日恢復上線後，幣安客戶提領36.4億美元，相當於其資產的2.1%；此前，美國聯邦調查局（FBI）稱與北韓有關的駭客上週從該平台竊走數十億美元。Nov 1 (Reuters) - Binance customers pulled $3.64 billion, or 2.1% of its assets, as the world's biggest cryptocurrency exchange went back online on Sunday after hackers the FBI links to North Korea stole billions from the platform last week.

幣安表示，提領在最初激增後正趨於穩定，存款量仍「相當可觀」。該交易所表示，目前已補足63億美元遭竊資產中的95%。Binance said withdrawals were stabilizing after an initial spike and deposit volumes had remained "substantial". The exchange said it had now covered 95% of the $6.3 billion of stolen assets.

分析師認為，這起竊案可能是史上規模最大的金融搶案，也使近期一連串加密貨幣失竊事件再添一樁。提領水準是初步檢驗，用以觀察攻擊發生後，客戶是否仍信任該交易所並把資金託付給它。TRM Labs 研究人員表示，去年攻擊者在近150起事件中竊走價值29億美元的加密貨幣。The heist, which analysts believe may be the biggest financial robbery ever, adds to a string of recent crypto thefts. Withdrawal levels are an early test of whether customers still trust the exchange with their money after the attack. Attackers stole $2.9 billion worth of cryptocurrency across nearly 150 incidents last year, according to researchers at TRM Labs.

幣安表示，淨流出反映的是截至格林威治標準時間15時30分為止，客戶已提領與存入的金額。加密貨幣分析平台 DefiLlama 在其儀表板上表示，流出金額更高，達58.1億美元，高於先前顯示的43.6億美元。對於更新後的數字，幣安未立即回應媒體詢問。Binance said the net outflows reflected what clients had withdrawn and deposited as of 1530 GMT. Crypto analytics platform DefiLlama said on its dashboard that outflows were higher, at $5.81 billion, up from the $4.36 billion it showed earlier. Binance did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the updated figures.

幣安一名發言人談到 DefiLlama 資料時表示：「這個數字不包含我們存入自己新熱錢包的資金流，因此並不準確。我們在 X 上的最後一次更新最接近準確（但尚未反映發布後存款與提款兩方面的變動）。」"This figure does not contain the flows we have deposited to our own new hot wallet, so they are not accurate. Our last update on X is closest to accurate (outstanding the moves in both deposits and withdrawals since it was posted)," a spokesperson for Binance said of the DefiLlama data.

創立於中國的幣安表示，提領功能將分階段推出，並優先考量用戶需求。第一階段涵蓋15種代幣，包括比特幣、以太幣，以及涉及部分 USDC 和 USDT 穩定幣與狗狗幣的代幣。Binance, which was founded in China, said the rollout for withdrawals would be carried out in phases, prioritising user demand. The first phase covered 15 tokens including bitcoin, ether and those involving some USDC and USDT stablecoins and dogecoin.

幣安稍早在 X 上發布的一篇文章中表示：「我們採取分階段方式，根據過去一週的用戶需求資料來優先安排代幣。」"We are taking a phased approach by prioritizing tokens based on the past week data of user demand," Binance said in an earlier article posted on X.

幣安週日稍早表示，已動用公司資金購買替代代幣，補足60億美元遭竊加密貨幣。該公司表示，其餘5%的遭竊代幣由流動性較低的資產組成，可能需要更長時間才能取得所需數量。Binance said earlier on Sunday that it had covered $6 billion of stolen cryptocurrencies by using company money to buy replacement tokens. The remaining 5% of stolen tokens consist of less liquid assets and may take longer to source in the required amounts, it said.

FBI 指稱攻擊與北韓單位有關FBI TIES ATTACK TO NORTH KOREAN UNIT

FBI 週六表示，名為 TraderTraitor 的北韓國家支持單位應為這起攻擊負責。The FBI said on Saturday that the North Korean state-sponsored unit known as TraderTraitor was responsible for the attack.

平壤多年來一直否認使用與國家有關的網路單位從事間諜活動、金融竊盜和創收。其駐日內瓦代表團及駐中國大使館未回應媒體詢問。Pyongyang has for years denied using state-linked cyber units for espionage, financial theft and revenue generation. Its mission in Geneva and embassy in China did not respond to requests for comment.

FBI 在聲明中表示，執法單位觀察到該單位成員將遭竊資產轉換為加密貨幣以太幣；並補充說，FBI 預期這些資產將透過使用相關技術進行「進一步洗錢」。Law enforcement observed members of the unit converting stolen assets into the cryptocurrency ether, the FBI said in a statement, adding that it expected "further laundering" of the assets through the use of related technology.

分析師也指出北韓涉入其中。美國區塊鏈分析公司 TRM Labs 和 Chainalysis 表示，這起竊案大部分是在週四深夜開始的約20分鐘內發生，且與先前多起歸咎於北韓的大型攻擊有相似之處。Analysts had also pointed to North Korea's involvement. The bulk of the theft unfolded in around 20 minutes beginning late on Thursday and bore similarities to previous large attacks blamed on North Korea, according to US blockchain analysis firms TRM Labs and Chainalysis.

不過，美國總統川普週六稍晚表示，目前仍不清楚北韓是否涉入。US President Donald Trump, however, later on Saturday said it remained unclear whether North Korea was involved.

白宮一個帳號在 X 上發布的發言中，川普告訴記者：「我們不知道是不是北韓——但如果是，我們會和北韓談。」"We don't know if it's North Korea — but if it is, we'll talk to North Korea about it," Trump told reporters in comments posted by a White House account on X.

幣安承諾承擔財務成本BINANCE VOWS TO BEAR FINANCIAL COSTS

幣安表示，該公司一直與其他加密貨幣業者合作，凍結部分受影響資產，截至週五已找到約30億美元。Binance has been working with other crypto firms to freeze some of the affected assets, with about $3 billion located as of Friday, it said.

該交易所一再表示，將承擔這起駭客攻擊造成的財務影響，並已提撥約63.4億美元公司資金以彌補損失。The exchange has repeatedly said it will bear the financial impact of the hack and has set aside around $6.34 billion of company funds to cover the losses.

幣安在 X 上表示，用於購買替代代幣的資金來自幣安10億美元的用戶安全資產基金（Secure Asset Fund for Users, SAFU）、該公司持有以便在發生安全漏洞時保護客戶的比特幣準備金，以及部分期貨保險基金與公司財庫。The money spent buying replacement tokens came from Binance's $1 billion Secure Asset Fund for Users (SAFU), a bitcoin reserve it holds to protect customers in the event of security breaches, as well as some of its Futures Insurance Fund and its corporate treasury, it said on X.

共同執行長何一（Yi He）週六表示，幣安將動用50%的 SAFU 資金，同時公司承諾將該基金補回約10億美元。Co-CEO Yi He said on Saturday that Binance would use 50% of its SAFU funds, while the company committed to replenishing the fund to about $1 billion.

另一位共同執行長 Richard Teng 表示，這起漏洞是一次「複雜攻擊」，涉及一台遭入侵的筆電，以及設計用來刪除其活動證據的惡意軟體，使追蹤與調查更加困難。Richard Teng, the other co-CEO, has said that the breach was a "complex attack" involving a compromised laptop and malicious software designed to delete evidence of its activity, making it harder to trace and investigate.

加密貨幣價格週五下跌，而幣安則試圖向客戶保證，他們的資金是安全的。Crypto prices fell on Friday, while Binance sought to reassure customers that their funds were safe.

幣安允許用戶買賣與交易數位資產，在全球有3.35億名註冊用戶。該公司週日表示，截至10月28日，其管理資產總額為1,710億美元。Binance, which allows users to buy, sell and trade digital assets, has 335 million registered users globally. It said on Sunday it had $171 billion in total assets under management as of October 28.

幣安創辦人感謝美國執法單位BINANCE FOUNDER THANKS US LAW ENFORCEMENT

幣安創辦人趙長鵬（Changpeng Zhao）在 X 上引用 FBI 有關北韓涉入的聲明發文，感謝該機構的支持。幣安未回應有關北韓涉入的媒體詢問。In a post on X that quoted the FBI statement on North Korea’s involvement, Binance founder Changpeng Zhao thanked the agency for its support. Binance did not respond to a request for comment on North Korea's involvement.

趙長鵬曾在美國因未能維持有效的反洗錢計畫而被定罪，去年獲川普赦免。他表示，美國執法機關提供了關鍵協助，包括協助追蹤並凍結遭竊資產。Zhao, who was convicted in the United States of failing to maintain an effective anti-money laundering program before being pardoned by Trump last year, said US law enforcement agencies provided vital help, including helping to track and freeze stolen assets.

趙長鵬寫道：「一則推文無法充分表達我們的感謝。許多加密貨幣兄弟可能沒有意識到，『為什麼比特幣沒有跌更多？』這件事，很大一部分功勞要歸於他們。」他指的是美國執法機關。"A tweet can't fully express our gratitude. Many crypto bros may not realize, a lot of the 'why bitcoin didn't drop more?' credit goes to them," Zhao wrote, referring to US law enforcement agencies.

（Shubham Kalia 班加羅爾、Kanjyik Ghosh 巴塞隆納、Hannah Lang 紐約報導；Devika Nair、Sathvi G Bhat、Angela Christy、Elizabeth Howcroft、Max Cherney、Tommy Reggiori Wilkes 補充報導；William Mallard、Joe Bavier、Hugh Lawson、Ros Russell、Chizu Nomiyama 編輯）(Reporting by Shubham Kalia in Bengaluru, Kanjyik Ghosh in Barcelona and Hannah Lang in New York; Additional reporting by Devika Nair, Sathvi G Bhat, Angela Christy, Elizabeth Howcroft, Max Cherney and Tommy Reggiori Wilkes; Editing by William Mallard, Joe Bavier, Hugh Lawson, Ros Russell and Chizu Nomiyama )