DeepSeek、月之暗面使用OpenAI的GPT-6 Astra訓練最新模型，《The Information》報導

路透10月28日 - 《The Information》週三援引直接知情人士報導，中國AI開發商DeepSeek（深度求索）和月之暗面（Moonshot AI）在訓練其最新模型時，高度仰賴OpenAI強大的GPT-6 Astra模型輸出成果。Oct 28 (Reuters) - Chinese AI developers DeepSeek and Moonshot AI relied heavily on outputs from OpenAI's powerful GPT-6 Astra model to train their latest models, The Information reported on Wednesday, citing people with direct knowledge of the matter.

• 這種做法稱為蒸餾。隨著美中科技競爭加劇，蒸餾已成為領先AI公司爭議焦點，相關企業主張，這種做法讓競爭對手能更快速、以更低成本重現先進能力• The practice, known as distillation, has become a flashpoint for leading AI companies as US-China technology competition intensifies, with firms arguing it allows rivals to reproduce advanced capabilities more quickly and cheaply

• 《The Information》表示，月之暗面上週發布的Kimi K3.1 Pro模型，以及DeepSeek於10月17日推出的升級版V4.1-Flash 1017模型，都受益於對Astra的蒸餾• Moonshot AI's Kimi K3.1 Pro model, which was released last week, and DeepSeek's upgraded V4.1-Flash 1017 model, which was launched on October 17, benefited from distilling Astra, The Information said

• OpenAI、DeepSeek和月之暗面未立即回應路透社的採訪請求• OpenAI, DeepSeek and Moonshot AI did not immediately respond to Reuters requests for comment

• OpenAI在9月30日一篇部落格文章中表示，已將一項7月展開的蒸餾活動的核心部分，與月之暗面相關人士連結起來• In a September 30 blog post, OpenAI said it had linked a core part of a distillation campaign that began in July to individuals associated with Moonshot AI

• 包括Anthropic、OpenAI和Google在內的企業主張，這種做法讓競爭對手能更快速、以更低成本重現先進能力• Firms including Anthropic, OpenAI and Google have argued the practice enables rivals to reproduce advanced capabilities more quickly and at lower cost

• Anthropic本月稍早表示，該公司為防止競爭對手複製其Claude AI模型能力而設計的新措施，已使所謂蒸餾攻擊中被蒐集的資料減少約90%至99%• Earlier this month, Anthropic said new measures designed to prevent rivals from copying the capabilities of its Claude AI models have reduced data harvested in so-called distillation attacks by about 90% to 99%

（Disha Mishra班加羅爾報導；Sherry Jacob-Phillips與Subhranshu Sahu編輯）(Reporting by Disha Mishra in Bengaluru; Editing by Sherry Jacob-Phillips and Subhranshu Sahu)