全國罷工期間，大規模抗議席捲義大利

10月30日（路透社）——週五，數以萬計以學生和勞工為主的民眾走上義大利各地街頭，要求提高薪資、強化公共服務，抗議生活成本上漲，並反對增加軍事支出。Oct 30 (Reuters) - Tens of thousands of people, mostly students and workers, took to the streets across Italy on Friday to demand higher wages and stronger public services, protest against the rising cost of living and oppose increased military spending.

基層工會「基層工會聯盟」（Unione Sindacale di Base）號召發動24小時總罷工，並規劃在40多座城市舉行抗議。Grassroots union Unione Sindacale di Base called a 24-hour general strike, with protests planned in more than 40 cities.

本月稍早曾發生抗議者與警方衝突、洗劫商店並破壞財物的事件；此次示威大致和平，不過部分地區局勢一度升高。The demonstrations, which came after clashes earlier this month in which protesters fought with police, looted shops and vandalised property, were largely peaceful, although tensions flared in some areas.

在杜林，學生和左翼行動人士接近保護省府大樓的安全封鎖線，警方動用水砲將他們逼退。In Turin, police used a water cannon to push back students and left-wing activists who approached security cordons protecting the prefecture building.

在羅馬，一場大型遊行經過羅馬競技場附近，抗議者表示，他們計畫搭起帳篷並在週末期間留守。部分垃圾桶被放置在街道上並遭縱火。義大利安莎通訊社（ANSA）報導，晚間有一大群人試圖朝國會遊行，促使警方動用水砲驅散人群。安莎通訊社稱，8人在多次試圖突破警方路障後遭到拘留。A large march passed near the Colosseum, in Rome, where protesters said they planned to set up tents and remain over the weekend. Some rubbish bins were placed across streets and set on fire. In the evening, a large group tried to march towards parliament, prompting police to use water cannon to disperse the crowd, Italian news agency ANSA reported. Eight people were detained after repeatedly trying to break through police barricades, it said.

在米蘭，抗議者行進至城市環狀道路，之後在米蘭理工大學（Politecnico di Milano）前結束遊行。示威者手持照明彈，並點燃物品。In Milan, protesters marched onto the city’s ring road before ending the march in front of the Politecnico di Milano university. Demonstrators carried flares and set fire to objects.

約1萬5000名港口工人、學生和其他示威者進入熱那亞港，加入歐洲及其他地區類似抗議行列，反對港口被用於武器運輸，並凸顯從波斯灣到黑海的衝突中海員死亡的情況。Around 15,000 port workers, students and other demonstrators entered the port of Genoa, joining similar protests in Europe and elsewhere against the use of ports for arms shipments and highlighting the deaths of seafarers in conflicts from the Gulf to the Black Sea.

一波抗議浪潮已席捲法國、西班牙、比利時和阿爾巴尼亞等歐洲國家，推動抗議的民怨包括生活成本問題。A wave of protests has swept across European countries including France, Spain, Belgium and Albania, driven by grievances including the cost of living.

（路透社記者群報導；Xevi Fontdegloria與Nia Williams編輯）(Reporting by Reuters Staff; Editing by Xevi Fontdegloria and Nia Williams)