科威特油輪滿載200萬桶原油遇襲起火!目的地中國仍成伊朗目標
科威特超大型油輪「薩勒米號」於3月31日凌晨停靠杜拜港錨區時,遭伊朗無人機直接攻擊,船體受損並起火,船上滿載的200萬桶原油面臨外洩風險。所幸所有船員均安全無虞,火勢也已成功撲滅。事實上,該油輪為了避免成為伊朗攻擊目標,曾發訊號顯示其航行目的為中國青島,但仍難逃戰火。
科威特石油集團公司(Kuwait Petroleum Corporation)宣布,懸掛科威特國旗的超大型油輪(very large crude carrier,VLCC)「薩勒米號」(Al-Salmi)於31日清晨1點多左右停靠在阿拉伯聯合大公國杜拜港錨區時,遭伊朗直接攻擊,這艘滿載原油的油輪船體受損,隨即發生火災,並存在原油外洩到周邊海域的可能性。彭博報導,事發地點位於杜拜西北方31海里處(57公里),該區域是船隻等待通過荷莫茲海峽的繁忙地帶。
Kuwait Petroleum Corporation:
The Kuwaiti supertanker "Al-Salmi" was targeted by Iranians.
Kuwait warns of the possibility of an oil spill in the waters after the targeting of the oil tanker "Al-Salmi".
Hearing the sound of an explosion in Kuwait.
The whistles are sounding in… pic.twitter.com/DIWPLlfGrF
— CaptainToxic Analytics (@Michael91387113) March 30, 2026
🇰🇼 The Giant Kuwaiti crude oil tanker Al-Salmi (IMO 9534793) was directly hit in an Iranian attack.
The tanker was reportedly fully loaded at the time of the incident.
The strike caused structural damage to the vessel and sparked a fire on board, with a potential oil spill. https://t.co/ZBjzZzTieS pic.twitter.com/ue8H8vFU9P
— Egypt's Intel Observer (@EGYOSINT) March 30, 2026
紐約時報報導,杜拜當局表示,他們已對一起涉及無人機與一艘在阿聯水域起火的科威特油輪事件做出回應。杜拜媒體辦公室表示,「24名船員的安全都已獲得確認」,目前已「成功撲滅」該油輪的火災。
Authorities in Dubai continue firefighting operations in response to the incident involving a Kuwaiti oil tanker. No injuries have been reported, and the safety of all 24 crew members has been secured.
— Dubai Media Office (@DXBMediaOffice) March 30, 2026
Dubai authorities have confirmed that response teams have successfully extinguished the fire involving a Kuwaiti oil tanker. Relevant teams continue to assess the situation and take the necessary measures, and updates will be shared as they become available.
— Dubai Media Office (@DXBMediaOffice) March 31, 2026
2月底滿載200萬桶原油 遇戰事卡荷莫茲海峽
「薩勒米號」是一艘體型龐大的船隻,全長近1100英尺,於2011年由南韓大宇造船海洋工程公司(Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co Ltd)建造。
船舶追蹤資料顯示,該油輪在2月下旬穿越荷莫茲海峽進入波斯灣,先抵達沙烏地阿拉伯的卡夫吉(Khafji)港裝載120萬桶原油;之後繼續航行至科威特的米納阿瑪迪(Mina Al-Ahmadi)再裝80萬桶原油,接著在滿載狀態下向東航行前往阿聯,之後便一直停留在杜拜。該油輪追蹤公司在社群媒體上表示,這艘船在「一個月前就已完成裝載」。
「薩勒米號」曾標示目的地中國青島 仍遭伊朗無人機攻擊
該船在此前間發出的訊號顯示,在伊朗加大對船隻攻擊之際,它試圖明確表自身的關聯身分。當進入波斯灣時,該船表示其懸掛科威特國旗航行,並補充其目的地為中國青島。有時,它也切換訊號,表示載有中國貨物。
科威特軍方表示,當阿聯水域的科威特油輪被攻擊的消息傳出之際,他們也正在應對伊朗的飛彈與無人機攻擊。