川普稱將與習近平討論AI，但希望「完全維持現狀」

華盛頓9月24日（路透）— 美國總統唐納・川普表示，他週四會晤中國國家主席習近平時，人工智慧將是「重要討論議題」，但他說，兩位領導人都希望維持現狀。WASHINGTON, Sept 24 (Reuters) - US President Donald Trump said artificial intelligence will be a "big topic of discussion" when he meets with Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday, but said both leaders wanted to leave things as they are.

川普在社群媒體貼文中寫道：「與中國國家主席習近平共度重要的一天。超級智慧（SI）將是重要討論議題，但我希望讓它完全維持現狀。」他使用的是自己偏好的人工智慧稱呼。"A big day with President Xi of China. Super Intelligence (SI) will be a big topic of discussion, but I want to leave it exactly where it is," Trump wrote in a social media post, using his preferred term for artificial intelligence.

川普說：「這也是中國的立場。我們的護欄就是司法部！」他指的是美國司法部。"That is China’s position also. Our guardrail is the DOJ!" Trump said, referring to the Department of Justice.

川普上週表示，美國已設有護欄，可監管並起訴人工智慧公司，似乎淡化了業界領袖對於人工智慧遭濫用而傷害民眾的擔憂。Trump said last week that the United States already has guardrails in place to regulate and prosecute AI companies, appearing to play down concerns expressed by industry leaders about misuse of artificial ‌intelligence harming people.

習近平訪問華盛頓之前，社會本月才因人工智慧可能造成的危險而出現公開警訊；此前一名Anthropic研究人員警告，打造人工智慧的人士相信，這項技術可能在本十年結束前消滅人類。Xi's visit to Washington comes after public alarm about the potential danger posed by AI was raised this month when an Anthropic researcher warned that people building it believed the technology could wipe out humanity by the end of the decade.

分析師表示，儘管外界擔心人工智慧遭濫用，但人工智慧領域的激烈競爭，可能會讓各方除了象徵性協議之外難有更大進展。Despite apprehensions about its misuse, analysts say intense competition in AI is likely to limit the scope for anything beyond symbolic agreements.

川普至今一直未接受外界對人工智慧的擔憂，並且在他的第二任期大致擁抱科技公司。他上週表示，批評人工智慧發展的人「正好落入許多不希望這件事發生的人手中，而那些人可能是政治人物，也可能是中國」。Trump has so far resisted concerns about AI and has largely embraced ⁠tech companies in his second term. He said last week that critics of AI development were "playing right into the hands of a lot of people that don't want to see it happen, and that could be political people, that could also be China."

美國科技界一些最具代表性的人物預計將出席川普週四在白宮為習近平舉行的國宴，包括亞馬遜（Amazon, AMZN.O）的傑夫・貝佐斯、Alphabet（GOOGL.O）的桑德・皮查伊、OpenAI的山姆・奧特曼、蘋果（Apple, AAPL.O）的提姆・庫克、特斯拉（Tesla, TSLA.O）的伊隆・馬斯克，以及輝達（Nvidia, NVDA.O）的黃仁勳。Some of the biggest names in American technology were expected to attend Trump's state dinner at the White House on Thursday for Xi, including Amazon's (AMZN.O) Jeff Bezos, Alphabet's (GOOGL.O) Sundar ⁠Pichai, OpenAI's Sam Altman, Apple's (AAPL.O) Tim Cook, Tesla's (TSLA.O) Elon Musk and Nvidia's (NVDA.O) Jensen Huang.

（Susan Heavey報導；Aidan Lewis編輯）(Reporting by Susan Heavey; Editing by Aidan Lewis)