Thailand on alert for melioidosis after 23 deaths

Public Health Ministry is closely monitoring cases of melioidosis, especially in northeastern provinces, after 712 infections, including 23 fatalities, have been reported since the beginning of the year.

Lalida Periswiwatana, deputy government spokesperson, said today that in Khon Kaen province alone, 68 cases—mostly among people over 50—have been recorded. Two of those patients have died.

Melioidosis is a serious, often fatal infection caused by the bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei, which is found in contaminated soil and water.

It can cause a wide range of symptoms, from pneumonia to abscesses and septicaemia. Transmission occurs through skin abrasions, inhalation or ingestion, with higher risk among people with diabetes or other chronic illnesses.

The ministry is advising those at risk, including farmers and people with chronic diseases or weakened immune systems, to wear boots and gloves when working in flooded rice fields or on farmland.

They are also urged to seek medical attention if they develop a high fever lasting more than 48 hours or experience breathing difficulties.

Melioidosis can be cured if treated promptly, she said.