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硬舉、深蹲正確姿勢教學!臀腿同步鍛鍊效率全面提升

SSwagger

更新於 2021年05月07日02:46 • 發布於 2021年05月07日10:11

硬舉、深蹲看似很需要力量的動作,女生未能負荷,但其實不盡然。台灣健身YouTuber May將教大家如何在疫情其間,在家中不受傷的情況下自主訓練下股的肌肉。是次的動作為健身3大動作的深蹲和硬舉,對於女生而言,是CP值很高的練腿、臀動作,有練翹臀、修腳形的功用,愛美的你又怎可錯過!

撰文:Alphonse|圖片來源:YouTube頻道May Fit影片授權、@may8572fit

深蹲、硬舉姿勢教學

作為健身3大動作的硬舉、深蹲的動作的難度頗高,所以一般新手都不會特別嘗試。 但是,它們的用處絕對不少,雖然主要訓練下肢的肌肉,但由於是多關節參與的複合動作,所以下肢以外的肌群亦會參與。有見及此,台灣健身YouTuber May將會教大家硬舉、深蹲的正確姿勢,好讓大家在家中也可以練習。不少女生長期久坐在辦公室導至臀部變得扁塌、腿部肌肉不緊緻,想將身材練得玲瓏有致更需要學懂這2個動作。May會從預備位置、下降和上升等3部分拆解,大家要仔細留意!

硬舉、深蹲正確姿勢教學 tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
硬舉、深蹲正確姿勢教學 tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

深蹲

預備動作:
・雙腳與髖部一樣寬
・腳尖可微微向外旋10度
・足三角(小拇指、拇指跟部、腳跟)貼穩地面
・腳掌保持穩定

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

下降
・下降吸氣,垂直下降
・挺胸、背部保持平坦
・重心維持在兩腳掌之間

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

上升
・上升吐氣,腳底站穩
・由臀部帶動發力,望向前方
・膝蓋穩住不要往內夾
・確保胸部和臀部同時上升

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

常見錯誤:

1. 膝關節向內旋

解決方法:收縮臀肌,膝蓋微微往外推

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

2. 臀部上升太快,導致胸部向前傾,重心不穩

解決方法:注意臀部發力與上升的速度一致

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

3. 重心前移,壓迫膝關節

解決方法:想像一個後蹲、後坐的感覺,甚至放一個椅子在背後,碰到椅子便上升

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

4. 上半身未出力,圓背縮胸

解決方法:核心出力,挺胸、背部保持平坦

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

新手可按難度練習,由最簡單的椅子深蹲、正常深蹲、阻力帶深蹲、停頓深蹲開始練習,做至最難的高腳杯負重深蹲。

硬舉

硬舉不但可以練到臀腿的部分,就連背部、核心肌群都會可以運用得到,動作的軌跡和行程雖然貌似相約,但感受度卻完全不同。與此同時,硬舉亦有很多不同的種類,包括直腿硬舉、相撲硬舉和傳統硬舉,但今回May將推介她認為適合新手的羅馬尼亞硬舉。

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

預備動作:
・雙腳與髖保持相約的闊度
・腳尖不用刻意外旋
・腳尖和膝蓋方向一致
・腳掌踩穩

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

下降
・上身前傾,吐氣
・慢慢將臀部後推
・雙手垂直自然向下
・沿着大腿下降至小腿脛骨位置

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

上升
・稍作停頓後,吸氣
・將臀部往前推並收縮臀肌
・回到起始位置,重複動作

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

常見錯誤:

1. 膝關節內夾

解決方法:膝蓋應微微保持張力向外,保持穩定

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

2. 膝蓋彎曲

解決方法:不用鎖死膝蓋,可以微彎並多感受臀部後推的力量

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

3. 圓背

解決方法:保持下背自然中立、不拱,肩膀不聳肩,讓啞鈴自然垂放

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

4. 重量離身體太遠

解決方法:注意啞鈴自然垂放,臀部往前推

tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form
tutorial for deadlift and squat correct form

速看May深蹲、硬舉正確姿勢教學原片:

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