路透／益普索民調：川普支持率維持32%，接近其政治生涯最低點

傑森・蘭格報導By Jason Lange

華盛頓，11月9日（路透社）—— 根據週一完成的路透／益普索民調，美國總統唐納・川普的支持率仍接近其政治生涯最低點；全國對物價上漲的憂慮壓低了他的支持率，也使他的共和黨在上週期中選舉中遭受重挫。WASHINGTON, Nov 9 (Reuters) - President Donald Trump's approval rating held near the lowest level of his political career, depressed by national concerns over rising prices that tanked his Republican Party in last week's midterm elections, according to a Reuters/Ipsos poll completed on Monday.

約32%的美國人認可川普在白宮的表現，與路透／益普索在10月底至11月初進行的前兩次民調持平。這比10月中旬路透／益普索民調中的31%高出1個百分點；31%是他政治生涯中的最低支持率。Some 32% of Americans approve of Trump's performance in the White House, unchanged from two prior Reuters/Ipsos polls conducted between late October and early November. It was one percentage point higher than his 31% rating in a Reuters/Ipsos poll in mid-October, the lowest of his career in politics.

川普所屬的共和黨在11月3日期中選舉中遭遇慘敗，失去美國國會參眾兩院控制權。在部分選戰仍未定案之際，民主黨在眾議院取得至少自2008年以來最大勝利，同時在堪薩斯州、南卡羅來納州和德州等傳統保守州翻轉參議院席次。Trump's Republican Party suffered a staggering defeat in the November 3 midterm elections, losing control of both chambers of the US Congress. With some races still undecided, Democrats scored their biggest victory in the House of Representatives since at least 2008 while flipping Senate seats in traditionally conservative states including Kansas, South Carolina and Texas.

民調顯示，只有21%的美國人肯定川普對生活成本的處理。總統2月對伊朗發動的戰爭使燃料價格大幅上漲，並拖累家庭財務。川普在這項議題上的低支持度，也傷及他在國會的盟友。The poll showed just 21% of Americans giving Trump a thumbs-up on his management of the cost of living. The war launched by the president on Iran in February has raised fuel prices sharply and weighed on household finances. Trump's low rating on the issue has also hurt his allies in Congress.

川普在移民政策上的支持率為38%，仍明顯高於美國人對其經濟治理給予的25%評價。Trump's approval rating on immigration policy, at 38%, remains considerably higher than the 25% rating Americans give his economic stewardship.

在這項民調中，約81%的共和黨人支持川普的移民政策路線；相較之下，在生活成本議題上支持他的共和黨人比例為50%。川普自2025年1月重返白宮後，積極擴大驅逐移民，上週並拔擢這些政策的主要設計者史蒂芬・米勒（Stephen Miller）出任新任白宮幕僚長。Some 81% of Republicans in the poll supported Trump's immigration approach, compared with 50% who did so on the cost of living. Trump has aggressively ramped up deportations of immigrants since he returned to the White House in January 2025 and last week promoted Stephen Miller, a key architect of those policies, to be the new White House chief of staff.

路透／益普索民調於11月6日至9日在全美線上進行，共收集1,705名美國成年人的回覆，誤差範圍約為2個百分點。The Reuters/Ipsos poll, which was conducted online nationwide November 6 to 9, gathered responses from 1,705 US adults and had a margin of error of about 2 percentage points.

（傑森・蘭格報導；史考特・馬隆與辛西亞・奧斯特曼編輯）(Reporting by Jason Lange; editing by Scott Malone and Cynthia Osterman)