File photo shows France's President Emmanuel Macron addressing the investiture ceremony at the Elysee Palace, in Paris, France, May 7, 2022. (Xinhua)
PARIS, Sept. 4 (Xinhua) -- France must stick to an independent foreign policy and build more balanced partnerships for multilateralism, French President Emmanuel Macron said on Thursday during an ambassadors' conference.
In recent years, there were many unpredictable incidents including the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine conflict, he told the diplomats, adding that France alone does not have the means to resolve these crises.
Its interest is therefore to "build more and more balanced, equal, bilateral and regional partnerships," he said.
The French president aims to form a "stronger, more influential, more independent" France, and keep the country as a "balancing power" that builds peace and stability.
Speaking of European strategic autonomy, Macron told the French diplomats that the idea has become widespread across Europe.
"Above all, we have acted together, built a stronger Europe of defense, brick by brick. We have done so multilaterally and bilaterally. We have strengthened this European Union," Macron said.
"It is indeed our independence that we are strengthening and consolidating. It is this same desire for independence that I also want at the geopolitical level," Macron said, adding that Europe is "more and more autonomous."
Macron acknowledged that the United States is an ally, but warned that "we do not want to depend on it."
"France and Europe must therefore build this independence, which is also geopolitical. We do not have to be asked to choose how to guide our policy," he said.
The European countries have to assert themselves within NATO so as not to be "simply vassalized partners" of the United States, Macron added.
Macron also said that France's foreign policy aims to continue to build an effective multilateralism.
He said that France should multiply efforts in multilateralism, especially in public health, climate change and biodiversity.
For public health, Macron highlighted "the usefulness of international health cooperation" through the World Health Organization.
"I think our role should be to consolidate the World Health Organization as the bedrock of a useful multilateral institution. We absolutely must consolidate the principles of information sharing, transparency and scientific independence," he noted.
Macron also highlighted the importance of multilateralism on climate change and biodiversity.
"For several years, it has been at the heart of our diplomatic action and our diplomatic successes," he said.
In order to achieve the Paris Agreement, France should "convince our major partners among the developed countries, within the framework of the OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development), to make maximum emissions commitments per capita," he said.
But "in the same logic of fair distribution of effort," developing countries "must be able to find financing agreements for the energy transition in our common interest and on terms that are less costly than in developed countries," Macron noted.
"We cannot ask emerging countries to move faster and to make the choice between development and climate, with financing conditions that are much harsher than in our country," he said. ■
